Back to Codex & science

Ask why. Follow the evidence.

Design examples

The event deck, evolutionary tree, and lineage examples. A design example does not establish what is playable.

03

The deck

Every card is something that actually happened, or could. Here is our own solar system. Elsewhere was spotted around another star. Theory is allowed by physics and not found yet. Imagined is hard sci-fi that plays by the rules, in the Archean and after only. The game never passes off a maybe as a fact. Each card has its own link.

ProtostarElsewhere

Pour it in backwards

Late infall against the spin. Gas falls in, the star brightens, the outer disk tilts or turns the other way.

source
ProtostarTheory

Seed with soot

A carbon-rich cloud. Oxygen locks in CO, oceans never form, and a diamond layer forms at the world’s core. Beautiful, and lifeless.

source
ProtostarHere

Truncate the disk

A close pass in the birth cluster cuts the disk at 50 AU and leaves a detached belt that feeds comets later.

ProtostarHere

Compress the cloud core

The cloud collapses only when gravity beats what holds it up. Too much spin and it splits in two.

Protoplanetary DiskElsewhere

Raise a wall

A pressure bump traps drifting pebbles. The ring you see in ALMA images is where the first planet forms.

source
Protoplanetary DiskHere

Build the wall early

An early Jupiter core blocks the pebble flux. The inner worlds come out small and dry, as ours did.

source
Protoplanetary DiskElsewhere

Spin a whirl

A vortex gathers dust into a crescent and one large body forms fast on one side of the disk.

Giant ImpactsElsewhere

Tilt the far one

A distant companion pumps a giant’s eccentricity until tides capture it on a tight orbit, sometimes backwards.

source
Giant ImpactsElsewhere

Let it fall

Drag a planet into the star. A thousandfold flash for days, a dust shell, and the only action that pays Power back.

source
Giant ImpactsHere

Break the moon

A moon inside the Roche line becomes rings. Saturn’s may be the remains of a moon lost 100 million years ago.

source
Giant ImpactsHere

Catch one backwards

A retrograde captured moon wrecks the original moons and, over billions of years, spirals toward rings.

Giant ImpactsHere

Knock the giant over

A two-Earth-mass impact tips an ice giant on its side. Its moons form in the new plane and get decades-long nights.

Giant ImpactsTheory

Hide a giant far out

A far planet shepherds the outer belt and times comet showers. We are still looking for ours.

HadeanHere

Give the world a ring

A grazing asteroid breaks into an equatorial ring. Its shade cools the tropics for tens of millions of years, then rains down.

source
HadeanHere

Crack the crust

A flood-basalt province. CO₂ up, ten degrees warmer, the seas go anoxic. Then the fresh rock weathers and cools the world.

source
HadeanHere

Roll the world

True polar wander moves continents to the equator, where they weather faster. One route into a snowball.

HadeanTheory

Drown it

Beyond a few tens of oceans, high-pressure ice seals the seafloor. No land, no weathering, no thermostat.

source
HadeanHere

Spin it backwards

A retrograde day of hundreds of ours. The dynamo starves and the air goes to the wind, as on Venus.

HadeanElsewhere

The sky flashes

A gamma-ray burst strips half the ozone for years. The rarest card in the deck, and why Shelter matters.

HadeanHere

Gather the lands

A supercontinent dries its interior and warms the world; its breakup rifts, weathers and cools it.

ArcheanTheory

Carry the spark

Rocks blasted off a living world seed its neighbour. A second way for twin worlds to live, and a way back from sterilisation.

ArcheanHere

Bury the carbon

Organic carbon buried in rifts is the source of free oxygen. The Great Oxidation as something you can hurry, through geology.

source
ArcheanHere

Raise the mountains

Collide two plates. Phosphorus flows to the sea and the animals’ window opens sooner.

ArcheanHere

Green the land

The first forests multiply weathering and push oxygen into the band where fire is possible.

source
ArcheanHere

Cull the giants

An extinction below sterilising strength kills the largest bodies first and opens niches for the survivors.

ArcheanHere

Vary the climate

Ice-age cycles select for flexible minds. Arrange a continent on a pole and the brain window opens.

ArcheanTheory

Open the ice

A dark lineage under ice can reach animals on chemical energy, and no further without light. Crack the shell.

ArcheanTheory

The world that was thrown out still lives

An ejected, water-rich world keeps a dark ocean on its own heat. The saddest card gets a second ending.

PhanerozoicImagined

Floaters in the clouds

Life in a giant’s atmosphere: gas-bag grazers, hunters, sinkers. A thought experiment made a branch, with no ground and no fire.

PhanerozoicImagined

A colder chemistry

Ammonia or methane as the solvent on a cold world. Slow metabolism, long lives, a lifeform that thinks in centuries.

PhanerozoicImagined

The thinking forest

A sessile lineage that computes through a shared root network. It cannot move, build or burn; it can remember for ages.

PhanerozoicImagined

Two as one

An obligate symbiosis: one body for hands, another for thought. Neither gets there alone.

PhanerozoicImagined

Intelligence without an inside

A lineage that solves and builds without anything it is like to be it. The game can only show its works.

33 of 33 cards · 16 here · 6 elsewhere · 6 theory · 5 imagined

04

The tree of windows

Nine rungs from first cells to an intelligent lineage. Each one opens only when the world has what it takes. The gates are physics the sim already runs. The waits inside an open window are game design, and the game says so.

R0First lifeneeds: a pond, a vent, or the dark under ice4.2 billion years ago hereR1Light-eatersneeds: sunlight on a surface ocean, iron, nutrients3.0–2.7 GaR2The air turnsneeds: the oxygen sinks saturate2.4 GaR3Complex cellsneeds: oxygen above a floor, a warm stable oceanafter the Great OxidationR4Sex and sizeneeds: phosphorus, oxygen held1.0 Ga · the long calm beforeR5Animalsneeds: oxygen above the animal floor, flooded shelves0.64–0.54 Ga · oxygen 0.4%: needs about 1%R6Onto the landneeds: an ozone shield, land, wet–dry cycles470–370 MaR7Big brainsneeds: by branch: land, sea, air, or a colonythe last few MyrR8Intelligenceneeds: fire needs land, hands, oxygen 16–30%0.3 Mascar: snowball, 720 Ma · surface lineages −1 rung, vents untouchedlandseaaircolonyintelligence arose more than once here; the tree branches
Window openWindow closingShut, with the reasonA reset: cause and date
Here

The air turns

Oxygen rises once the planet's sinks saturate. Methane collapses, the world can freeze, ozone forms, the anaerobes die back. One event, four consequences, none of them chosen.

Here

The long calm

A billion years of low oxygen and scarce phosphorus. The stall card explains why nothing is happening and offers the nutrient levers.

Here

Resets are graded

Only a boiled or melted ocean empties the tree. A snowball, an anoxic sea or a UV spike drops rungs by a rule and leaves a scar with its cause and date.

05

Shape a lineage

Push the system around and watch the lineage change. Gravity sets the body. The star sets the eyes. Oxygen sets what it can burn. Lifespan sets whether it can teach. Same inputs, same creature, every time.

Gravity1.00 g
Star temperature5,800 K
Oxygen in the air21%
Climate variabilitymedium
Predation pressuremedium
Branch
LusiraHereyours
Handy · Keen-eyed · Clannish
A lifeform on land, on a 1.0 g world under a 5,800 K star, handy and keen-eyed, that can make fire.
Can fire, metals, agriculture, architecture, writing, sailing, astronomy
Cannot flight
Why?
Handy grasping limbs from a climbing ancestry
Keen-eyed a sun-like star: vision centred on visible light
Clannish moderate predation: mid-sized groups
✓ fire land, hands, oxygen in the band
✓ metals needs fire
✓ agriculture land, seasons, hands
✓ architecture can build
✓ writing a manipulator and a medium
✓ sailing a coast and timber
× flight gravity 1.0 g and a heavy body
✓ astronomy a sky
Imagined

Beyond the familiar

In the Archean and after the game may borrow from hard science fiction, on one condition: the simulation's physics still gates it. A floater needs a thick atmosphere and no ground. A cold chemistry gives slow life. A thinking forest remembers and cannot move.

Imagined

Different kinds of life

A colony that thinks with numbers. Two species that live as one. A lineage that builds without any inner life. Each is a branch with its own window, its own constraints, and a trophy that says “imagined”.

Theory

What stays fixed

Chemistry needs a solvent, an energy gradient and a way to copy. Intelligence needs time, a stable niche and something to think about. Fire needs oxygen, fuel and land. The imagined branches cannot break these.